How to Make Led Solar Street Light
Guide on How to Make Led Solar Street Light
Led solar street lights have gained popularity in recent years, and it is not very far when we all will be utilizing this fantastic product to brighten up your space. There are various types of solar street lights available in the market; these lights vary in size and design. It becomes challenging to choose the best among them but have you ever thought about how to make led solar street light at home.
Well, it is not as difficult as you might think. This guide will provide you all the possible details on how to make Led solar street light. So let’s begin with what solar street lights comprise.
Parts of Led Solar Street Light:
Led solar street lights contain six main parts including:
- A solar panel or solar photovoltaic cells convert sunlight into electricity.
- Solar charge controller regulates the electrical charge to leave the PV module and enter the battery.
- A solar inverter to invert the DC (direct current) into AC (alternating current).
- A Battery to store the energy for later use.
- A street lamp as a source of light.
- Cable for connectivity.
- A Pole for Support.
All these components are easily available in stores and you can purchase them separately to proceed with your project of making Led street light.
Design of Led Solar Street Light:
The design of Led solar street light hinge on the power depletion of your system. Moreover, the area that you want to cover will determine the possible number of lumens required. Similarly, the compatible lamb or bulb will be a prerequisite to give the preferred wattage.
Know that designing led solar street light requires patience, as it needs a lot of calculation to finally determine your final design and to make it a success. Here, we are mentioning specific tips to help you finalize the design of your DIY project on how to make a Led street light.
How to Determine the PV Module for Led Street Light?
PV module is the component that will convert the solar light into direct current.
To determine the PV module, it is necessary to know the type of storage you would require. For this purpose, calculate the power constraint of the lightning source and the duration of illumination. This will help you define the watt-hours of the battery hence making the PV module selection easier.
To specify the PV module further, follow the formula:
Total-watt hours’ x loss factor (to recompense energy loss in the system).
Now, here the question arises about how will you determine the total number of PV modules needed? Well, the answer is evident by calculating the watt peak. Further, the climate of the place where you want to place the led street light will determine the watt peak. Calculate the panel generation factor and determine the number of modules required accordingly.
Determining the possible size of Battery Required:
Determining the appropriate battery size for your DIY street light would be accessible when you know the total watt-hours needed for your street light. The elements that you have to consider include:
- The depth of discharge
- Minimal battery voltage,
- And the ampere-hour capability of the battery.
Lithium-ion batteries are usually used in the solar operated systems. But you can also utilize lead-acid or gel batteries.
How to Choose the appropriate size for a solar charge controller?
To choose the appropriate solar charge controller, consider the voltage capacity and amperage of PV assorted earlier and the battery size. Make sure that the solar charge controller that you select should be able to handle the current coming from the PV module.
All the information that you will gather in the designing process by calculating will help you determine the provisions of your led street light.
Optimizing Solar Street Light:
The efficiency of the led street light depends on the quality of appliances used in its manufacturing. Besides optimizing the main source of light, you can also optimize the other major components of street light like PV module, controller, solar panel (poly-crystalline or mono-crystalline), and battery, etc.
Moreover, ensure the effective customization of your led street light by ensuring the long life, low cost, eco-friendly, durable, and zero UV emission.
Ideal Features for LED Street Light:
Your basic considerations should be to build a street light that is durable and has a long life. However, the least maintenance required is another important factor to consider. Besides all these constituents, also go for a strong pole as it should be wind and shock-resistant.
Also, opt for a sensory chip for your street light to make it more efficient.
Construction of Led Street Light:
Designing the street light is difficult as compared to the final construction. Once you have successfully completed the design process and purchase the appliances, the building becomes much more manageable. When you have a picture of the led street light mechanism, it is not hard to assemble it.
The construction phase requires the wiring and mounting of the product. It would be best if you assembled everything on the ground before finally mounting it. Test all your equipment before installing to ensure a smooth process. Otherwise, you might have to bear additional costs. If at any step you feel wedged or confused, you can always seek professional help. Thorough research before starting the entire process will help you a lot in building the light.
Final Verdict:
We hope this guide on how to make a Led street light was helpful. Though designing and constructing led street light is a bit complex, if you understand the calculations well, it doesn’t remain much complexed. If you seek any assistance or want to purchase the best quality apparatus for making led street lights, you can contact us. Being one of the most trustable brands in the lighting industry, we have a competent team providing you best solutions and always ready to help you. Good Luck.
